Génesis de la Bipolaridad de Confrontación Indirecta en la Guerra de Corea
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22480/revunifa.2020.33.217Palabras clave:
Guerra de Corea, Guerra limitada Bipolaridad de confrontación indirecta, Asimetría inversa reflejaResumen
Este artículo busca analizar la aparición del fenómeno llamado Bipolaridad de Confrontación
Indirecta (y asimetría inversa refleja), cuya génesis ocurrió durante la Guerra de Corea. Con este fin, comienza abordando el papel chino y el despreciado protagonismo soviético en el conflicto coreano, pasando por la retirada norteamericana en la confrontación y el enfrentamiento entre los líderes militares estadounidenses en ese
momento (el presidente Harry Truman y el general Douglas MacArthur), así como por el éxito de la estrategia de emplear el poder aéreo en contra la superioridad numérica de las tropas de tierra chinas y norteamericanas, que terminó consolidando, en toda su plenitud, el nuevo concepto geopolítico y geoestratégico de “Guerra limitada” y la propia
Bipolaridad de Confrontación Indirecta.
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