español

Authors

  • Paula Alejandra Prieto Ararat Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia
  • Zully Ximena Rojas Ortiz Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia
  • Fabio Andrés Cruz Hernández Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia
  • Aida Hurtado Pantoja Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22480/revunifa.2023.36.549

Keywords:

ciber, perfil

Abstract

In this document, an exploration exercise in academic literature is developed where the issues related to cybersecurity and cyberdefense are addressed, particularly an attempt has been made to identify the main characteristics or positions of different authors in relation to the different professional profiles that may join this field. Not only functions, disciplines or knowledge associated with the military scene have been characterized, giving an academically objective perspective, multidisciplinary proposals
have been reviewed. For this, documents in different databases and from different countries have been consulted where it has been established that the professional profile of cybersecurity and cyberdefense is related to fields of the human and social sciences of engineering, security sciences and other fields of technique and superior technique.

Author Biographies

  • Paula Alejandra Prieto Ararat, Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia

    Political scientist from the Pontificia Universidad Javeriana de Bogotá (PUJ). Master in International Relations of the University of Essex (UK). He currently works as a Professional in support of the management of research of the Master's program in Aeronautical Military Sciences of the Graduate School of the Colombian Air Force. He has participated in analysis projects of the defense sector and has carried out some publications on foreign policy and national security and defense issues; is a member of the Latin American Network for Environmental Security of the Konrad-Adenauer Foundation (KAS)

  • Zully Ximena Rojas Ortiz, Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia

    Lawyer graduated from the Universidad La Gran Colombia, Master in Biosciences and Law of the National University of Colombia. PhD Candidate in Law from the National University of Colombia. Research experience in the areas of: Bioethics, biomaterials, materials, Human, collective and environmental rights. Belonging to the Collective and Environmental Rights Research Group (GIDCA) attached to Colciencias of the National University of Colombia and the Aeronautical Military Sciences Group (GICMA) of the Marco Fidel Suarez School – FAC. In the last two he has served as professor of the research area of the Master's Degree in Aeronautical Military Sciences and as director methodological work of Degree Work of the students of this program. Participation with Poster in National and International Congresses, publication of articles in national and international journals.

  • Fabio Andrés Cruz Hernández, Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia

    Flight Corps Officer, Computer Engineer graduated from the Military School of Aviation, He has participated in some courses as an academic and flight instructor at the Military School of Aviation, is currently a primary and basic instructor pilot in the T-90 Calima team. It's flown in the T-41, T-37, Turbocomander, Cheyenne, ATR, C-208B and T-90 teams accumulating more than 3,600 hours in transport, intelligence and flight instruction missions. He has served such as: chief of coordinated integral action, head of itineraries of Satena, commander of the reconnaissance and surveillance squadron in CACOM-3, chief of staff of the cadet group, commander of Alpha squadron in the cadet group.

  • Aida Hurtado Pantoja, Programa de Maestría en Ciencias Militares Aeronáuticas, Escuela de Posgrados de la Fuerza Aérea Colombiana, EPFAC , Bogotá D.C., Colombia

    Officer of the administrative body of the course 31. Bachelor of Arts in English and French from the University of Nariño. He is Head of CELEF Planning Section. He has served in the Air Force as: Academic Secretary at the NCO School, Squadron Commander and Head of the Non-Commissioned Officer Area.
    Languages. In EMAVI he was head of the educational area of the Aeronautical Military Sciences Program, Head of Section Languages and Military Professional.

References

ÁLVAREZ, D. Ciberseguridad en América Latina y ciberdefensa en Chile. Revista chilena de derecho y tecnología, v. 7, n.1, p. 1-2. 2018. DOI: https:// dx.doi.org/10.5354/0719-2584.2018.50416

ARDILA, C. La estrategia de ciberseguridad y ciberdefensa en Colombia: una política pública en constante construcción. En Convergencia de conceptos: enfoques sinérgicos en relación a las amenazas a la seguridad del Estado colombiano. Escuela Superior de Guerra, 2018.

ARMSTRONG, M.; JONES, K.; NAMIM, A.; NEWTON, D. The Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities Used by Penetration Testers: Results of Interviews with Cybersecurity Professionals in Vulnerability Assessment and Management. In: Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, p.709–713, 2018, Texas. Proceedings [...].

BAEZNER, M. Study on the Use of Reserve Forces in Military Cybersecurity. ETH zürich. 2020.

BARARA, I. Capacity Building for Fighting Cyber Wars. Cyber Nomics, v. 1, n. 1, p.8–12, 2019.

BASALLO, A. Existen más puestos de trabajo en el sector de ciberseguridad que profesionales formados. UNIR, 2018. Disponible en: https://www.unir.net/ingenieria/revista/el-sector-de-la-ciberseguridad- necesita-trabaja dores-pero-no-encuentra-profesionales-bien-formados. Accedido em: Mayo 17, 2021.

BEKERMAN, U. Un acercamiento al enfoque trilateral de la nueva Estrategia de Ciberseguridad de la UE: An Approach to the Trilateral Focus of the New EU Cybersecurity Strategy. Diario Suplemento Derecho y Tecnología, n. 75 March 1, 2021.

BOHÓRQUEZ, A. El impacto de la academia en la ciberseguridad. En La seguridad en el ciberespacio. Un desafío para Colombia. Escuela Superior de Guerra. 2019.

CANO, J. Retos de seguridad/ciberseguridad en el 2030. Revista Sistemas, n.154, p. 68–79, 2020.

CANO, J.; ROCHA, Á. Ciberseguridad y ciberdefensa. Retos y perspectivas en un mundo digital. Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnlogías de Informação, n. 32, p. 7-9, 2019.

CRUZ, L. La política brasileña de ciberseguridad como estrategia de liderazgo regional. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad, n. 20, p. 16–30, 2017.

CUJABANTE, X.; BAHAMÓN, M.; PRIETO, J.; QUIROGA, J. Ciberseguridad y ciberdefensa en Colombia: un posible modelo a seguir en las relacionas cívico-militares. Revista Científica General José María Córdova, v.18, n. 30, p. 357–377, 2020.

DAWSON, J; THOMSON, R. The Future Cybersecurity Workforce: Going Beyond Technical Skills for Successful Cyber Performance. Frontiers in Psychology, 2018.

Revista da UNIFA, Rio de Janeiro, v. 36, p. 1-15, 2023.

Perfil profesional en ciberseguridad y ciberdefensa: un ejercicio exploratorio de conceptualización

DE HARO, F.; VARELA, Á. Curso de Especialización en Ciberseguridad, ¿están preparados nuestros docentes? Jorandas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad. 6. 2021, España. Proceedings [...]. España, deposito de investigacion universidad de sevilla, 2021.

FONSECA, C.; ANSORENA, M. La defensa cibernética. Alcances estratégicos, proyecciones doctrinarias y educativas. Universidad de la Defensa Nacional. 2017.

FURNELL, S. The cybersecurity workforce and skills. Computer & Security, n.100, 2021.

GALLARDO, S. Diez años más tarde. Retos y amenazas a la seguridad y ciberseguridad en 2030. Revista Sistemas, n.155, p. 61-80, 2020.

GIRALDO, H.; CABRERA, F. Estrategia Nacional de Ciberdefensa y Ciberseguridad. Opciones Gráficas Editores Ltda, 2020.

HANEY, J; LUTTERS, W. Cybersecurity Advocates: Discovering the Characteristics and Skills of an Emergent Role. Information and Computer Security, v. 29, n. 3 (29d. C.).

HEATHERLY, C; MELENDEZ, I. Every soldier a cyber warrior: the case for cyber education in the United States Army. The Cyber Defense Review, v. 4, n.1, p. 63–74. 2019.

HERNÁNDEZ, G; LÓPEZ, A. Perfil y competencias del analista de información en el ámbito de la seguridad pública. BID: textos universitarios de biblioteconomia i documentació, n. 38, 2017.

JACOB, J; WEI, W; SHA, K., DAVARI, S; YANG, A. Is The NICE Cybersecurity Workforce Framework (NCWF) Effective For A Workforce Comprised Of Interdisciplinary Majors? Int’l Conf. Scientific Computing, 2018.

LAVERDE, R; HERNÁNDEZ, M. Ciberseguridad y Ciberdefensa en Colombia. Revista Avenir, v. 4, n.2, p. 25–36, 2020.

MAILLOUX, L.; GRIMALIA, M. Advancing Cybersecurity: The Growing Need for a Cyber-Resiliency Workforce. IT Professional, v. 20, n.3, p. 23–30, 2018.

NEWHOUSE, W.; KEITH, S.; SCRIBNER, B.; WITTE, G. National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education (NICE). Cybersecurity Workforce Framework. National Institute of Standars and Technology, v. 100, 2020.

OLTRA, J; IBÁÑEZ, R. Ciberseguridad y bibliotecas: apuntes para una propuesta de formación sobre riesgo tecnológico en bibliotecas. Métodos de Información, v.10, n.19, p. 75–126, 2019.

PATIÑO, G. A. Una comparativa de los esquemas de ciberseguridad de China y Estados Unidos (Chinese and American Cyber Security Models: A Comparative). OASIS, n. 34, May 13, 2021.

PEDLEY, D.; MCHENRY, D.; MOTHA, H.; SHAH, J.;BUTTON, M.; WANG,

V. Understanding the UK cyber security skills labour market Research report for the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport. En Social Researcha Institute. 2018.

PÉREZ, W; RAMOS, M. Propuesta política de ciberseguridad para las fuerzas armadas. DSpace Repository, 2020.

VERGARA, E; TRAMA, G. Operaciones militares cibernéticas: Planeamiento y Ejecución en el Nivel Operacional. Buenos Aires: Escuela Superior de Guerra Conjunta de las Fuerzas Armadas, 2018.

SLAYTON, R. What Is a Cyber Warrior? The Emergence of US Military Cyber Expertise, 1967–2018. Texas National Security Review, v. 4, n.1, 2021.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-19

Issue

Section

Review Articles

How to Cite

Similar Articles

141-150 of 303

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.